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Research

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Behavioral biology of social insects

The studies focus on cooperation and communication as well as on learning and memory in social insects. Honey bees, other social bees such as bumblebees and the tropical stingless bees, ants and termites serve as model systems. Production, propagation, perception and processing of chemical, visual, acoustic and vibratory signals are investigated. Methods used include gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, bioacoustic methods such as LASER Doppler vibrometry, and molecular methods.

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Applied entomology

The biology and control of parasites is studied on honey bees. The main focus is on the mite Varroa destructor. Side effects of pesticides on honeybees, bumblebees and solitary bees are studied in the field and in semi-field and laboratory experiments. Another focus is on forensic entomology.

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Biology Education

We investigate various aspects of biological and scientific teaching and learning processes at all levels of education - from pupils and students to trainee teachers and teachers. We combine established methods of empirical teaching-learning research with physiological measurements (e.g. hormone analysis, heart rate variability). We are particularly interested in how various factors influence the understanding of biological content. We investigate influencing factors at the levels of the learning environment, the teachers and the learners themselves. 

Our research interests include:

  • Stress and resources in learning and performance contexts 
  • the comparison of analog and digital teaching elements
  • Conditions for success in science lessons
  • the diagnosis and handling of alternative ideas
  • Challenges and support in understanding complex representations
  • the development and teaching of evaluation and modeling skills
  • Self-efficacy and cognitive load in performance situations